A gerund is formed by adding–ing to a verb. It functions as a noun. The gerund is commonly used after quite a few different verbs. The four types of gerunds and gerund phrases follow: 1. Subject. 2. Direct Object. 3. Object of Preposition. 4. Subject Complement. For examples: Swimming is very good for the body. Smoking is prohibited in the The Latin gerund, in a restricted set of syntactic contexts, denotes the sense of the verb in isolation after certain prepositions, and in certain uses of the genitive, dative, and ablative cases. It is very rarely combined with dependent sentence elements such as object. To express such concepts, the construction with the adjectival gerundive
Gerunds vs. Infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives are both verb forms that can function as nouns, and, as such, they are both often used as the objects of “main” verbs. In many cases, we can use either the infinitive or the gerund in addition to “standard” nouns. Some verbs, however, can only be followed by infinitives and not gerunds.
Consider following up by playing a quick game of charades. Divide the class into two teams and have one person from each team come to the front of the board. Then, write one of the gerunds on the board (for example, 'hunting'). The students at the front are not allowed to look at the board; instead they must watch their teammates act out the word.
STOP + INFINITIVE. When we use stop + infinitive (to+verb) , we mean “ in order to ” or “ for the purpose of .”. It means that someone or something stops or interrupts an activity so that
Gerunds and infinitives as subjects. October 7, 2014 -. The subject o f a sentence is usually a noun or a pronoun. But sometimes, to-infinitives and –ing forms are also used as subjects. Study the examples given below. Swimming is a good exercise. Here the –ing form ‘swimming’ acts as the subject of the verb ‘is’. More examples are
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    • gerund to infinitive examples